What is the medical term for Botox?

Botox is a brand name for a product that contains botulinum toxin, which is derived from the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. The medical term refers specifically to the active ingredient in Botox, which is botulinum. It works by temporarily paralyzing muscles, which is why it is widely used in cosmetic procedures to reduce the appearance of wrinkles. Understanding this terminology is crucial for estheticians, as it allows them to communicate effectively about the treatments they offer and their underlying mechanisms. The other options refer to different substances used in aesthetics: hyaluronic acid is a hydrating substance often used for dermal fillers, collagen is a protein that provides structure to skin and connective tissues, and neurotoxin is a broader category that includes botulinum but does not specifically identify the product.